What is the term for drawing water from a static source to supply a pumper?

The correct term for drawing water from a static source to supply a pumper is drafting. This process involves creating a vacuum within the suction line, allowing atmospheric pressure to push the water into the pump from sources such as ponds, lakes, or cisterns. Drafting is crucial for fire fighting operations in areas where pressurized water sources, like hydrants, are not readily available.

Understanding this term is essential for firefighters, as effective drafting techniques ensure an adequate water supply during firefighting efforts. Knowledge of equipment and methods related to drafting, such as the use of strainer devices and ensuring the suction hose remains free of kinks or obstructions, is vital for successful water retrieval and operational efficiency in emergency situations.